Cooling

How to Beat the Heat in Jacksonville, FL: Your Ultimate Guide to Staying Cool


Jacksonville, FL, known for its sunny days and high temperatures, especially during the summer, can make staying cool a challenge. Whether you’re a local or planning to move here, understanding how to effectively manage your indoor climate is key. Here’s how you can beat the heat in Jacksonville with some savvy HVAC management. 

 

Understanding Jacksonville’s Climate: 

Jacksonville’s climate is typically humid and hot, with long summers and temperatures often soaring into the 90s. This kind of heat isn’t just uncomfortable—it can also impact your health. That’s why having a functional HVAC system is not just a luxury but a necessity. 

 

Top Ways to Keep Cool in Jacksonville: 

 

  1. Regular HVAC Maintenance:

   – Ensure your air conditioning system is serviced annually to maintain efficiency. 

   – Replace or clean air filters monthly during peak summer months to improve air flow and air quality. 

 

  1. Upgrade to a High-Efficiency Air Conditioner:

   – Consider installing a high-efficiency HVAC system. Newer models are more effective at cooling and use less energy, which can save you money on utility bills. 

   – Search for models that have a high rating for seasonal energy efficiency, or SEER. 

 

  1. Use Programmable Thermostats:

   – Install a programmable thermostat to better control your indoor temperatures and reduce energy consumption. 

   – Set your thermostat to a higher temperature when you’re not home and cool down your space before you return. 

 

  1. Seal and Insulate Your Home:

   – Look for leaks near windows and doors. Caulking and weather-stripping can be used to seal them. 

   – Proper insulation in your attic and walls helps prevent heat transfer and keeps your living spaces cooler. 

 

  1. Consider Ceiling Fans:

   – Ceiling fans help circulate air, making rooms feel cooler and reducing the burden on your air conditioning system. 

   – Ensure your fan is running counterclockwise during the summer to push cool air down. 

 

  1. Opt for Smart Home Innovations:

   – Smart home devices can optimize your home’s temperature based on your habits and preferences. 

   – Devices like smart blinds and smart air conditioners can be programmed to adjust automatically to changes in temperature and sunlight. 

 

HVAC Emergency Tips: 

 

– If your AC breaks down during a heatwave, check the circuit breaker first. Sometimes all it takes is flicking a switch to find the answer. 

 

– Keep the contact information of a reliable HVAC service provider handy. In Jacksonville, quick fixes are essential to withstand the intense heat. 

 

Staying cool in Jacksonville, FL, doesn’t have to be a struggle. With proper HVAC maintenance, smart home technology, and efficient home insulation, you can enjoy a comfortable indoor environment all summer long. Investing in your home’s cooling efficiency is investing in your comfort and health. 

Aby DivinagraciaHow to Beat the Heat in Jacksonville, FL: Your Ultimate Guide to Staying Cool
Read More

Finding Your Comfort Zone: What Temperature Should You Set Your AC At?


As temperatures rise, finding the perfect setting for your air conditioning (AC) system becomes crucial for maintaining a comfortable indoor environment. However, determining the ideal temperature can be a subjective matter influenced by factors such as personal preference, energy efficiency goals, and environmental considerations. In this article, we’ll explore the factors to consider when setting your AC temperature to strike the right balance between comfort and efficiency. 

 

Factors to Consider 

 

Before adjusting your thermostat, it’s essential to consider several factors that can influence your decision: 

 

  1. Comfort Preferences:

When it comes to interior temperature, everyone has different preferences for comfort. Factors such as age, health, and clothing can impact individual comfort levels. While some may prefer cooler temperatures for sleeping or working, others may find slightly warmer settings more comfortable. 

 

  1. Energy Efficiency:

Setting your AC at a moderate temperature can help conserve energy and reduce utility bills. Every degree increase in temperature can lead to significant energy savings over time. Finding a balance between comfort and energy efficiency is key to optimizing your AC usage. 

 

  1. Climate Conditions:

 The climate in your region can influence the temperature setting of your AC. In hot and humid climates, lower temperatures may be necessary to maintain comfort, while in milder climates, higher settings may suffice. 

 

  1. Indoor Air Quality:

 Poor indoor air quality can impact health and comfort. Maintaining an appropriate temperature can help regulate humidity levels and prevent issues such as mold growth and discomfort caused by excessive moisture or dry air. 

 

Recommended Temperature Settings 

While individual preferences vary, the U.S. Department of Energy and Energy Star offer general guidelines for energy-efficient cooling: 

 

During Summer: 

Set your thermostat to 78°F (25.5°C) when you’re at home and adjusting it higher when you’re away. Use ceiling fans or portable fans to enhance comfort without lowering the thermostat setting. 

   

At Night: 

Consider raising the thermostat by a few degrees at night or using programmable thermostats to automatically adjust the temperature while you sleep. Many people find temperatures between 65°F and 72°F (18°C to 22°C) comfortable for sleeping. 

 

When Away: 

 Raise the thermostat to 85°F (29.5°C) or turn off the AC altogether when you’re away for extended periods to save energy. 

 

Personalizing Your Settings 

 

While these recommendations provide a starting point, it’s essential to tailor your AC settings to suit your specific needs and circumstances: 

 

Experiment: 

 Adjust the thermostat gradually to find the temperature that balances comfort and energy efficiency for you and your family. 

   

Use Programmable Thermostats: 

 Programmable thermostats allow you to create customized cooling schedules based on your daily routines, helping optimize energy usage. 

 

Consider Zoning Systems: 

Zoning systems divide your home into separate areas with individual temperature controls, allowing you to customize temperatures based on occupancy and usage patterns. 

 

Determining the ideal temperature for your AC involves a blend of personal preference, energy efficiency considerations, and environmental factors. By understanding these factors and utilizing energy-saving practices, you can create a comfortable indoor environment while minimizing energy consumption and utility costs. Remember, it’s essential to find a temperature that suits your needs and preferences while promoting energy efficiency and sustainability. 

 

 

Aby DivinagraciaFinding Your Comfort Zone: What Temperature Should You Set Your AC At?
Read More

Finding the Perfect Balance: What Temperature Should You Set Your AC At?


As the scorching heat of summer bears down upon us, finding respite indoors often means relying on the cooling comfort of air conditioning. However, determining the ideal temperature setting for your AC unit can be a matter of contention, with preferences varying based on personal comfort, energy efficiency goals, and environmental considerations. In this article, we’ll explore factors to consider when deciding what temperature to set your AC at, helping you strike the perfect balance between comfort and efficiency. 

 

Understanding Comfort Preferences 

 

Comfort is a major factor to take into account when determining the temperature of your air conditioner. While some individuals prefer cooler indoor temperatures to escape the heat fully, others may find slightly higher temperatures more comfortable. Factors such as humidity levels, clothing worn, and individual metabolism can influence your ideal comfort zone. 

 

Energy Efficiency Concerns 

 

Aside from comfort, maintaining the ideal temperature for your air conditioner also contributes significantly to energy efficiency. The U.S. Department of Energy recommends setting your thermostat to 78°F (25.5°C) when you’re at home and adjusting it higher when you’re away to conserve energy. Every degree below this threshold can increase energy consumption by approximately 3-5%, leading to higher utility bills and increased environmental impact. 

 

Environmental Considerations 

 

In addition to personal comfort and energy efficiency, environmental considerations also come into play when determining your AC settings. Lowering your AC temperature excessively not only strains your HVAC system but also contributes to increased greenhouse gas emissions associated with electricity generation. By adopting more moderate temperature settings, you can reduce your carbon footprint and contribute to environmental conservation efforts. 

 

Factors Influencing Temperature Settings 

 

Several factors can influence the ideal temperature setting for your AC unit: 

 

  1. Climate:

 The climate in your region can dictate the level of cooling required to maintain comfort. Hotter climates may necessitate lower indoor temperatures for comfort, while milder climates may allow for higher settings. 

 

  1. Insulation and Home Design:

 Well-insulated homes with efficient window treatments can better retain cool air, allowing for higher AC settings without sacrificing comfort. 

 

  1. Occupancy Patterns:

 Adjusting your AC settings based on occupancy patterns can optimize energy usage.If you want your home’s temperature to be automatically adjusted while you’re away, think about using programmable thermostats. 

 

  1. Health Considerations:

 Individuals with certain health conditions, such as respiratory issues or allergies, may benefit from slightly cooler indoor temperatures for improved comfort and air quality. 

 

Finding Your Sweet Spot 

 

Ultimately, the ideal temperature setting for your AC is a matter of personal preference, energy efficiency goals, and environmental consciousness. To strike the perfect balance: 

 

  • Try a variety of temperature settings to see what suits you and your family the best. 
  • Make use of programmable thermostats to set the temperature automatically according to your schedule. 
  • Ensure your home is adequately insulated and sealed to minimize energy losses. 
  • Consider employing alternative cooling methods, such as fans or ceiling fans, to supplement your AC and reduce reliance on lower temperature settings. 

 

 

Determining the optimal temperature setting for your AC involves a careful balance between personal comfort, energy efficiency, and environmental considerations. By considering factors such as climate, insulation, occupancy patterns, and health concerns, you can find the perfect balance that keeps you cool, conserves energy, and minimizes environmental impact. Remember, a few degrees can make a significant difference in both your comfort and your energy bills, so choose wisely and stay cool responsibly.

 

Aby DivinagraciaFinding the Perfect Balance: What Temperature Should You Set Your AC At?
Read More

Exploring the Positive Environmental Impact of Modern HVAC Systems


Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems are essential for comfort in homes and businesses around the world. Traditionally, these systems have been targets of environmental concerns due to their high energy use and refrigerant emissions. However, advancements in technology and increased awareness of environmental issues have led to innovative changes. Today’s HVAC systems are designed to minimize environmental impact and contribute positively to energy sustainability. 

 

  1. Enhanced Energy Efficiency:

 

Modern HVAC systems are significantly more energy-efficient than their predecessors. Advances in technology, such as variable-speed fans and smart thermostats, allow HVAC systems to use only the amount of energy necessary to maintain comfort, rather than running at full capacity continuously. This efficiency reduces the overall energy consumption of buildings, which is crucial since the HVAC systems can account for nearly half of a home’s energy use. 

 

  1. Use of Eco-Friendly Refrigerants:

 

Historically, HVAC systems used refrigerants that were potent greenhouse gasses. The shift to more eco-friendly refrigerants, which have lower global warming potentials (GWPs), marks a significant step in reducing the environmental impact of air conditioning and refrigeration. Companies are increasingly adopting refrigerants like R-32 or R-290, which offer a lower environmental risk compared to older substances like R-22, which is being phased out under international environmental agreements. 

 

  1. Improvement in Air Quality:

 

HVAC systems play a crucial role in maintaining indoor air quality by filtering out pollutants and allergens. Advanced filtration technologies integrated into newer HVAC models capture and remove a higher percentage of airborne contaminants, which not only benefits the occupants’ health but also helps reduce the prevalence of diseases and respiratory issues that can burden public health systems. 

 

  1. Solar-Powered HVAC Systems:

 

Solar energy represents one of the cleanest energy sources, and it’s now being used to power HVAC systems. Solar-powered HVAC systems reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease carbon footprints, making them an excellent option for eco-conscious consumers. These systems convert solar energy into power for heating and cooling, offering a sustainable solution that also leads to significant savings on energy bills. 

 

  1. Smart Systems and IoT Integration:

 

The integration of smart technologies and the Internet of Things (IoT) into HVAC systems has revolutionized how they operate. Smart HVAC systems can learn from behavior patterns and adjust heating and cooling automatically. They can also be controlled remotely via smartphones, enhancing user convenience and ensuring systems are used only when necessary, further reducing unnecessary energy consumption. 

 

  1. Promotion of Longer System Lifespans:

 

Modern HVAC systems are not only more efficient but also built to last longer. Longer-lasting systems reduce waste and the environmental impact associated with manufacturing, transporting, and installing new units. Additionally, many manufacturers now focus on making parts easily recyclable, supporting the circular economy. 

 

The positive environmental effects of modern HVAC systems reflect a shift towards more sustainable and responsible heating and cooling solutions. As technology continues to advance, the potential for these systems to support environmental sustainability goals becomes even more significant. Homeowners and businesses alike can contribute to a healthier planet by choosing HVAC solutions that emphasize energy efficiency, reduced emissions, and innovative technology. 

 

Aby DivinagraciaExploring the Positive Environmental Impact of Modern HVAC Systems
Read More

Do Open Windows Increase Indoor Air Pollution?


Our health and wellbeing are significantly impacted by the quality of the air within our houses. Many homeowners believe that opening windows to let in fresh air is beneficial, but concerns about whether this can actually increase indoor air pollutants are valid. This blog explores the effects of open windows on indoor air quality and provides insights into how you can maintain a healthy indoor environment. 

 

The Double-Edged Sword of Opening Windows 

 

  1. Introduction of Fresh Air

   – Opening windows is one of the simplest ways to ventilate a home and reduce the concentration of indoor pollutants. Fresh air can displace harmful chemicals, odors, and even reduce potential build-up of indoor carbon dioxide levels from breathing and combustion sources like stoves. 

 

  1. Entry of Outdoor Pollutants

   – While fresh air can be beneficial, it also has the potential to introduce new pollutants into the home. Pollen, dust, vehicle exhaust, and industrial pollution can enter through open windows, especially in urban or high-pollen areas, potentially worsening indoor air quality for those with allergies or respiratory issues. 

 

  1. Impact on Humidity and Mold Growth

   – Open windows can influence indoor humidity levels. In humid climates, opening windows can allow moist air inside, promoting mold and mildew growth, which are significant indoor pollutants themselves. 

 

  1. Seasonal Considerations

   – The impact of opening your windows varies by season. For instance, during spring, pollen levels are high, which might not be the best time for allergy sufferers to open windows. Conversely, a breezy fall day might provide perfect conditions for airing out without high levels of pollutants. 

 

Balancing Indoor Air Quality and Ventilation 

 

  1. Use of Screens and Filters

   – Installing screens with pollen and dust filters can help reduce the amount of outdoor pollutants entering your home while allowing you to enjoy the benefits of fresh air. 

 

  1. Strategic Ventilation

   – Ventilate when outdoor air quality is better, typically early in the morning or late in the evening, and avoid opening windows during high traffic times if you live near busy roads. 

 

  1. Indoor Air Purifiers

   – Using air purifiers with HEPA filters can complement the act of opening windows by trapping indoor pollutants that enter or are already present, ensuring cleaner indoor air overall. 

 

  1. Monitor Air Quality

   – Keep an eye on local air quality indexes via weather apps or websites. This can guide you on when it’s best to open your windows and when it’s better to keep them closed. 

 

Opening windows can have both positive and negative effects on indoor air quality, depending on external environmental conditions and how you manage your home’s ventilation. By understanding and controlling these factors, you can enjoy the benefits of fresh air without compromising your indoor environment. Regularly assessing both indoor and outdoor air quality and making informed decisions about ventilation can significantly improve your indoor air quality. 

Aby DivinagraciaDo Open Windows Increase Indoor Air Pollution?
Read More

Do Ceiling Fans Really Cool Down Rooms?


Ceiling fans have long been a staple in homes across various climates, lauded for their ability to enhance comfort during warmer months. However, a common question persists: Does running a ceiling fan actually keep the room cooler? The short answer is no, but the full explanation reveals how ceiling fans play a crucial role in the perceived comfort within a room. Let’s dive into the dynamics of ceiling fans and how they contribute to a cooler feeling without lowering the room’s temperature. 

 

Understanding the Ceiling Fan Effect 

 

Ceiling fans operate by circulating air within a room. When the fan blades rotate, they create a breeze that moves air over your skin. This air movement enhances the evaporation of sweat from your skin, a natural cooling mechanism your body uses to regulate temperature. Essentially, while the fan itself does not decrease the room’s temperature, it makes the room’s occupants feel cooler by accelerating sweat evaporation, leading to increased comfort. 

 

Energy Efficiency and Cost Savings 

 

One of the significant benefits of using ceiling fans is their energy efficiency compared to air conditioning units. Ceiling fans consume significantly less electricity, making them a cost-effective option for enhancing comfort during hot weather. By relying on ceiling fans to improve comfort, homeowners can raise the thermostat setting by a few degrees without compromising comfort, leading to considerable savings on cooling costs. 

 

Optimizing the Use of Ceiling Fans 

 

To maximize the benefits of ceiling fans, consider the following tips: 

 

Direction Matters: 

 Ensure your ceiling fan rotates counterclockwise during summer. This direction pushes cool air down, creating that refreshing breeze. Most fans have a switch to change the rotation direction for seasonal use. 

Adjust the Thermostat: 

 If you’re using ceiling fans, adjust your thermostat accordingly. Raising the temperature setting by just 4°F (about 2°C) can still maintain comfort levels and save on air conditioning costs. 

Turn Off When Not in Use: 

 Because ceiling fans cool people, not rooms, it’s energy-wise to turn them off when the room is unoccupied. 

Choose the Right Size: 

 The effectiveness of a ceiling fan also depends on its size relative to the room. Larger rooms require fans with longer blades to circulate air effectively. 

 

The Limitations of Ceiling Fans in Extreme Heat 

 

While ceiling fans are excellent for improving comfort during moderately hot days, they may not suffice in extreme heat conditions, especially in areas with high humidity levels. In such scenarios, air conditioning becomes necessary to reduce the room’s actual temperature, providing relief from the heat. 

 

Integrating Ceiling Fans and Air Conditioning 

 

For optimal cooling and energy efficiency, combining the use of ceiling fans with air conditioning can be highly effective. The ceiling fan will allow you to set the air conditioning at a higher temperature, reducing energy consumption while still maintaining a comfortable indoor environment. 

 

A Cool Breeze of Relief 

Ceiling fans may not lower room temperatures, but their ability to make occupants feel cooler can’t be understated. By creating a breeze that facilitates sweat evaporation, ceiling fans effectively enhance comfort during warmer months. Additionally, their energy efficiency and cost-saving potential make them an indispensable tool in the home comfort arsenal. 

In conclusion, while ceiling fans alone may not be the answer to beating the summer heat, they play a significant role in creating a more comfortable and energy-efficient home environment. 

 

 

Aby DivinagraciaDo Ceiling Fans Really Cool Down Rooms?
Read More

Preparing Your HVAC System for the Summer Months in Florida


The summer months in Jacksonville and its surrounding areas can get pretty hot and humid. It’s essential to have a functioning HVAC system when it’s time to switch from heat to air conditioning. In order to ensure the reliability of your system and its related equipment, there are some steps you should take to prepare for the summer. These HVAC tips can get you ready for a cool and enjoyable summer, regardless of what Mother Nature has in store. 

 

Checking and Replacing Your Filter

 

It seems too easy to be important, but replacing your HVAC filter is crucial for a number of reasons. For starters, a clean filter will help promote healthy indoor air quality in your home. A clogged filter can cause problems with airflow throughout your HVAC system, which could compromise the comfort of your indoor air. Not to mention, restricted airflow could also result in damage to your equipment. 

 

It’s a good idea to check your filter monthly to see if it needs to be changed. Most filters require replacement every 30 to 90 days. However, make sure it’s also part of your summer HVAC maintenance checklist. 

 

Assessing Ductwork and Vents

 

Ductwork is an area of the home that you can’t evaluate very well without the help of a professional. HVAC technicians can use specialized equipment to see into the depths of your ductwork. They can provide you with a report on how dirty or clean your ducts are. If they are coated in a lot of dust, dirt, or other particulates, professional cleaning may be in order before summer arrives. This will prevent the interior components of your furnace and air conditioning system from becoming clogged and dirty, which can decrease efficiency. The decreased life expectancy of your equipment can also be an issue if you don’t keep these components clean and clear. 

 

Dirty and clogged vents can be a common issue that should be addressed before summer arrives. Check the vents in your home to confirm that they don’t look dirty and are not covered by any items in the room. You should also keep vents open to promote proper airflow throughout your home. 

 

Schedule Annual HVAC Maintenance

 

It’s ideal that you have routine maintenance performed on your HVAC system once per year. Spring into early summer is the perfect time to make that appointment. A professional tune-up of your HVAC system will include a number of steps. A technician will inspect the interior electrical components of your furnace and air conditioning unit. If any minor damage is spotted, repairs can be made right away before major problems develop. This appointment will also include checking refrigerant levels in your air conditioning unit, checking your filter, cleaning drains, and checking the internal motor. 

 

Once you have had an annual maintenance appointment completed, you can make this a yearly event. Most HVAC companies will contact you again next year when it comes time to schedule another appointment. Routine maintenance is worth the time and money, so you know that you can rely on a cool and comfortable home even in the middle of a heat wave. Failing to keep up with your annual maintenance could even void your warranty.

 

Outdoor Preparation

 

While a lot of your HVAC equipment is present on the interior of your home, there is outdoor work that should be addressed as well. Homes that have a central air conditioning system will have a condenser outside. Before you use this equipment to cool your home during the summer months, make sure that the area is clear. There may be debris, brush, or branches that have positioned themselves around your air conditioner. They should be carefully removed to promote proper airflow. A technician can also open up this air conditioning unit to check its interior components. This includes refrigerant levels and electrical connections. 

 

Make the Most of Your HVAC System

 

If you run an air conditioner during the hot summer months, there are some things you can do in the spring to maximize the performance of your cooling system. HVAC companies tend to see a lot of air conditioner repairs in the summer months. Generally, this is because of overuse. The more you use your equipment, the more likely it is to break down. You will make a few changes to the interior of your home to help circulate cool air and keep it contained all summer. 

 

If you have ceiling fans installed in your home, they can be run in tandem with your air conditioner to distribute cold air throughout each room. Just make sure that you’ve changed the direction of your ceiling fans so that they are turning in a clockwise motion. This helps to direct airflow downward, so you have optimal cool air where you’re located in the room. 

 

You may also want to consider using blackout shades in rooms of your home that get a lot of direct sunlight. By keeping the sun out of these rooms, they won’t heat up nearly as much. Your air conditioner won’t need to run as frequently to bring your indoor temperature down to what you have your thermostat set at. 

 

Consider an HVAC System Upgrade

 

Your average HVAC system has a lifespan of 10 to 25 years. That time frame is on the lower end if you’ve skipped routine maintenance over the years. An older model has likely undergone some seasonal maintenance and periodic repairs. While your HVAC system may still be functioning, its efficiency may decrease if it’s very old. Newer models have upgraded features that provide you with efficiency and ideal comfort. Having a new unit installed may cost you some money upfront, but you end up saving a lot of money in the long run. 

 

You can consult with an HVAC technician to see what type of unit is recommended for your home. The one that you currently have may not be appropriately sized based on the square footage of your home. You may also lack the correct ductwork, which can prevent your home from getting cooled down in the summer. Necessary adjustments can be made, to prepare your home for summer. Just make sure that you get your HVAC installation scheduled early. Things really start to pick up in the summer, and you might have to wait a number of weeks for your appointment. 

 

If you need HVAC support in your Florida home, reach out to Reliable Ducts Heating and Cooling for assistance. We serve the Jacksonville community and surrounding areas, providing routine HVAC maintenance, emergency repairs, indoor air quality assessments, air duct cleaning, and much more. Whether you need your thermostat serviced or something more involved needs to be repaired, like your air conditioning refrigerant lines, we’re here to help. Give us a call today to set up an appointment. We’ll help you stay cool and comfortable all summer long.

RYNO SolutionsPreparing Your HVAC System for the Summer Months in Florida
Read More

How to Avoid AC Unit Humidity Problems


During the hot summer months, the last thing homeowners want is an air conditioner that adds humidity to their houses, especially in Jacksonville. An AC unit that functions properly should not only cool your home but actually decrease humidity levels in the process. Sometimes the humidity problems that arise while the air conditioner is running have nothing to do with the unit at all. Here are some things to think about when tackling the issue.

Dust and Dirt Are Accumulating

Now and then, air filters tend to accumulate dirt and dust. This can cause both indoor and outdoor AC units to malfunction. When the air conditioner’s coils gather dirt and dust, the unit is not able to efficiently draw heat from inside the home, leaving the air humid.

If you suspect that this may be the problem, consider doing some maintenance on your air filtration system. When your AC unit is free from dust and debris, the refrigerant cycle should begin functioning normally again.

The Evaporator Coil Is Frozen

If your AC unit’s evaporator coil is frozen, you will notice a layer of ice forming over it. A frozen evaporator coil is typically caused by either a lack of airflow or a lack of refrigerant flowing through the coil. Since both of these problems require significant maintenance, it is best to call an HVAC professional.

Your AC Unit Is Not the Right Size for Your Home

An air conditioner will be able to cool your house most effectively if it is the right size. If you have a large AC unit that is only cooling a relatively small amount of space, the system will run for short cycles. If your AC does not run for long enough, it will not be able to cool your house evenly or sufficiently pull the moisture from the air. On the other hand, if your AC unit is small but you have a large amount of space to cool, it will work as hard as it can and still fall short of making your residence cool and dry.

As a general rule of thumb, you should multiply the total square footage of your home by 20 to figure out how many BTUs (British thermal units) your AC unit will need to provide. For example, if you live in a 1,500-square-foot house, you will want a cooling system capable of providing about 30,000 BTUs.

The Thermostat Is Not Set Correctly

If your AC unit’s thermostat is set to “AUTO”, the system should cool and dehumidify the air whenever the fan begins to run. If it is set to “ON,” however, the unit’s fan will run continuously, interfering with the cooling and dehumidifying process. Be sure the thermostat is set to “AUTO” and not to “ON.”

There Are Too Many People in the House

When there is a large number of people crowded into a single space, your AC unit will simply not be able to cool and dehumidify your house as effectively. If it is a hot day, consider spending time with guests outdoors until the AC has enough time to sufficiently cool down your home.

Carpeting and Windows

While carpets provide any room with a nice aesthetic, they tend to retain moisture. Although your AC unit should be able to remove moisture from the air, it has a much more difficult time doing so from carpets and other fabrics. If moist carpets are bothersome, consider removing them and replacing them with something more water-resistant like tile flooring.

Additionally, condensation tends to build up quickly on windows. Lining your windows with storm coating or plastic film can aid in reducing and even eliminating moisture buildup while your cooling system is operating.

Your Unit Is Using Too Much Refrigerant

Just as a lack of refrigerant can cause problems within your AC unit, so can too much refrigerant. Too much refrigerant can overcharge the unit, resulting in a lower cooling capacity and eventually causing the compressor to burn out.

A thermal expansion valve might be just what you need in this case. A thermal expansion valve, or TXV, will adjust the amount of refrigerant being used so that the unit is always receiving exactly what it requires. This allows the evaporator coil to remove heat and humidity, regardless of the current temperature or circumstance.

Excess Moisture From Beneath Your House

In climates characterized by significant rainfall, the soil beneath the foundation of homes can hold quite a bit of moisture. This is one of the main reasons that basements tend to be the most humid part of a house — particularly those that are not insulated well and do not have windows.

One of the biggest things that you can do is ensure that your gutters and downspouts are working correctly. If rainwater is not being properly directed away from the house’s foundation, moisture is bound to penetrate the home.

Cooking and Other Activities Naturally Add Moisture

Water vapor from cooking will bring up humidity levels significantly. If your oven has a ventilation fan, make sure that it is running whenever you are boiling water or using the stove. If you do not have a ventilation fan above your stove, purchasing one can make a profound difference.

Other activities like showering can also contribute to excess moisture. Taking cooler showers and making sure that your bathroom’s ventilation fans are working are great ways to combat this nuisance.

Your AC Unit Is Too Old

Even top-quality AC units cannot work well forever. This is particularly true for air conditioners that have not been consistently maintained. While some problems within the system can be fixed fairly easily, others cannot be. If you are trying to decide whether to have your unit repaired or replaced altogether, there are a couple of things to think about.

If your AC unit has been cooling your home for 10 to 15 years, it is probably best to get it replaced. Making proper repairs at this point would likely be more expensive and inconvenient than simply purchasing a new unit.

If you think an AC system of a different size or brand might be a better fit for your house, then buying a new one is probably the optimal thing to do. An air conditioner that is too big, too small, or otherwise lacking in compatibility with your house’s structure will see little to no improvements upon being repaired.

Invest in a Dehumidifier

If you live in a humid climate, sometimes even a perfectly functional AC unit will not be able to keep your home as dry as you would like. A dehumidifier that can support your air conditioner is a worthwhile purchase.

With drier air, your AC unit will cool your house much more quickly and will not need to work as hard. Even having a single humidifier in a room that tends to retain a large amount of humidity can make all the difference.

At Reliable Ducts Heating & Cooling, we are ready to tackle HVAC problems in Jacksonville, Florida and the surrounding areas. With additional services such as heating, UV lighting, ventilation testing, air quality, and more, our team of experts is committed to providing you with the highest level of comfort year-round. Give us a call today, and let our professionals get to work on your home!

RDHCEditorHow to Avoid AC Unit Humidity Problems
Read More

How to Unclog Your AC’s Drain Lines


Owning an AC can make your home feel welcoming, especially in the hot summer months. To keep the AC in tip-top condition, you need to conduct frequent maintenance like changing the air filter and ensuring the drain lines are free of any gunk, dirt or debris. Your AC is a significant investment that also has many factors regarding your family and home life, so you don’t want its drain lines to clog. If that happens, you probably will want to fix the issue right away. Read on for what you need to know about unclogging your AC’s drain lines.

What Is an AC Drain Line?

Your AC works by absorbing humidity and heat within your home. The humidity condenses on the condenser coils and thaws water into a drip pan. The excess is taken out through a drain line, thus keeping your home relatively dry inside. The drain line is located outside your home, where the AC unit resides. This small dripping line ensures that your AC can remove all condensation from the coils. The line is made of metal or PVC pipe and acts as a funnel for condensation and humidity. It’s a crucial aspect of your AC since it helps prevent the system from potential damage to insulation and ductwork.

To prevent clogs in the drain line, you should clean it regularly during the hot months. Clogged lines can cause poor air quality due to mildew and mold growth. They can also lead to a rise in humidity.

Causes of a Clogged Drain Line

Your drain line can end up with blockage due to algae. The drain line is always humid because of the warm air that blows over the coils of your AC. Add in the condensation that travels through the pipe and you have perfect conditions for algae to grow. If you leave your AC running for a long time, it’s more likely for the drain line to be clogged.

Signs of a Clogged Drain Line

One clear sign of a clogged drain line is when your AC stops working. The drain line ensures that excess condensation is extracted from your AC. Therefore, when it’s operating properly, you can find small water droplets at the end of the line outside your house. However, when there is a problem in the drain line, there can be a blockage or a backlog of water. Additional signs of a clogged drain line include:

  • Water damage around your AC. This can be on the floor or near the fan.
  • The condensate pan fills up frequently or stays full for long periods of time.
  • Water flooding around the AC’s air handler.
  • A moldy smell in your home. This can result from a blockage anywhere in the system, but it can definitely indicate a problem with your drain line.
  • Your AC is not running or cooling. If your AC has a water safety switch, it may automatically turn off when it detects a clog to prevent further damage.

Unclogging a Drain Line

It’s relatively easy to clean and fix regular, smaller clogs. It’s advisable to avoid using bleach to unblock the drain since chemicals can cause more damage to other components of the AC. Below are the steps to follow when cleaning a clogged drain line.

1. Turn Off the AC

Turn off the power at the breaker, and make sure your thermostat is inactive.

2. Find the Drain Line

The drain line is a metal or PVC pipe that’s usually located on the outside of your home. You can find it near the condenser unit, and you should have a bucket nearby in case the drain line is full.

3. Identify Where to Access the Drain Line

Most units will have a T-shaped vent with a cap. This covers the top of the drain, and inspecting it helps determine the location of the blockage.

4. Assess the Blockage

Check the drain line to see whether there are any visible clogs. If you can see the blockage, you can remove it manually. To do this, wear some protective gloves. However, if the clog is further down the line, move on to the next step. Remember not to push the clog further down.

5. Flush the Blockage

Vinegar is the best solution for removing clogs in your drain line. It has excellent cleaning capabilities because of its acidity. If you find its smell too strong, you can use warm water and soap to dilute it. After this, you can begin cleaning by pouring a quarter cup of vinegar into the drain line. After it’s full, you can stop and wait.

6. Wait for 30 Minutes

You should leave the vinegar solution in the line for 30 minutes and later flush the line with water. Ensure that the water flows consistently to guarantee that the blockage is cleared. If the water doesn’t flow normally, you should contact an HVAC specialist.

After completing the process, you can repeat it monthly to ensure that the drain line doesn’t have a large clog. Besides, the frequent cleaning helps prevent your AC from running into any issues. It’s not advisable to undertake serious maintenance repairs by yourself; however, if you have a clogged drain line, it shouldn’t be much trouble to fix.

Is It Normal for a Drain Line to Have Water In It?

Yes, it is. The drain line can drip water at the exit outside your home. This indicates that your drain line is working perfectly and that it’s removing moisture and condensation generated by the coils. During hot seasons, the drain line can funnel more water daily. However, if you notice leaks inside your home or anywhere along the drain line, it can indicate a severe clog.

How to Prevent Clogs in the Drain Line

Using high-quality air filters can help filter debris and dust in the AC unit. This can help avoid clog buildup in the drain line. You should also change the filters regularly – at least every three months. If you have smokers and pets in the house, you should replace them frequently.

Opting for routine maintenance can also extend the lifespan of your AC. Having the equipment checked routinely can ensure that it operates at its peak performance. This can save you time and money on costly repairs down the line.

At Reliable Ducts Heating & Cooling, our team of specialists is proud to serve all your AC needs in Jacksonville, FL, and the surrounding areas. As a family-owned business, we have the highest quality of services and extensive experience in the HVAC industry. We also offer a 100% satisfaction guarantee, and we make the best efforts to ensure that you are well taken care of with each service we offer. Contact us today to resolve your heating and air conditioning issues.

RYNO SolutionsHow to Unclog Your AC’s Drain Lines
Read More